Masonry walls that are not properly reinforced, can be compromised and break apart with the excess forces exerted on them. This is also applicable to seismic activity. Another factor that affects masonry walls is when the continuous foundations are not constructed and reinforced properly. Entire sections of walls can fall as one portion begins to fail and this domino effect can take down large sections of walls.
Since AFTEC walls are made from high strength reinforced concrete, the structural integrity of the system is already incorporated into the wall system. AFTEC’s StoneTree® Wall System is built with large single sections incorporating both column and panel, minimizing the “parts” that could be compromised, and when installed, includes an expansion joint at each column. This allows for expansion and contraction that usually is present with hurricanes, seismic activity, and expansive soil conditions.
These images were provided by AFTEC’s Houston manufacturer after Hurricane Harvey.
There is no need for continuous foundations with precast concrete walls since loads and pressures are engineered into the caisson footing, resulting in less widespread damage, with affected areas being more localized.
Caisson support footings need to be designed to withstand the higher wind loads that hurricane fencing constructed in hurricane-prone areas are exposed to. This will often require them to be extended into the ground further and possibly an increased diameter than fence walls outside of hurricane zones.